# # Bindings for Menubuttons. # # Menubuttons have three interaction modes: # # Pulldown: Press menubutton, drag over menu, release to activate menu entry # Popdown: Click menubutton to post menu # Keyboard: <Key-space> or accelerator key to post menu # # (In addition, when menu system is active, "dropdown" -- menu posts # on mouse-over. Ttk menubuttons don't implement this). # # For keyboard and popdown mode, we hand off to tk_popup and let # the built-in Tk bindings handle the rest of the interaction. # # ON X11: # # Standard Tk menubuttons use a global grab on the menubutton. # This won't work for Ttk menubuttons in pulldown mode, # since we need to process the final <ButtonRelease> event, # and this might be delivered to the menu. So instead we # rely on the passive grab that occurs on <ButtonPress> events, # and transition to popdown mode when the mouse is released # or dragged outside the menubutton. # # ON WINDOWS: # # I'm not sure what the hell is going on here. [$menu post] apparently # sets up some kind of internal grab for native menus. # On this platform, just use [tk_popup] for all menu actions. # # ON MACOS: # # Same probably applies here. # namespace eval ttk { namespace eval menubutton { variable State array set State { pulldown 0 oldcursor {} } } } bind TMenubutton <Enter> { %W instate !disabled {%W state active } } bind TMenubutton <Leave> { %W state !active } bind TMenubutton <Key-space> { ttk::menubutton::Popdown %W } bind TMenubutton <<Invoke>> { ttk::menubutton::Popdown %W } if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "x11"} { bind TMenubutton <ButtonPress-1> { ttk::menubutton::Pulldown %W } bind TMenubutton <ButtonRelease-1> { ttk::menubutton::TransferGrab %W } bind TMenubutton <B1-Leave> { ttk::menubutton::TransferGrab %W } } else { bind TMenubutton <ButtonPress-1> \ { %W state pressed ; ttk::menubutton::Popdown %W } bind TMenubutton <ButtonRelease-1> \ { if {[winfo exists %W]} { %W state !pressed } } } # PostPosition -- # Returns x and y coordinates and a menu item index. # If the index is not an empty string the menu should # be posted so that the upper left corner of the indexed # menu item is located at the point (x, y). Otherwise # the top left corner of the menu itself should be located # at that point. # # TODO: adjust menu width to be at least as wide as the button # for -direction above, below. # if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "aqua"} { proc ::ttk::menubutton::PostPosition {mb menu} { set menuPad 5 set buttonPad 1 set bevelPad 4 set mh [winfo reqheight $menu] set bh [expr {[winfo height $mb]} + $buttonPad] set bbh [expr {[winfo height $mb]} + $bevelPad] set mw [winfo reqwidth $menu] set bw [winfo width $mb] set dF [expr {[winfo width $mb] - [winfo reqwidth $menu] - $menuPad}] set entry "" set entry [::tk::MenuFindName $menu [$mb cget -text]] if {$entry eq ""} { set entry 0 } set x [winfo rootx $mb] set y [winfo rooty $mb] switch [$mb cget -direction] { above { set entry "" incr y [expr {-$mh + 2 * $menuPad}] } below { set entry "" incr y $bh } left { incr y $menuPad incr x -$mw } right { incr y $menuPad incr x $bw } default { incr y $bbh } } return [list $x $y $entry] } } else { proc ::ttk::menubutton::PostPosition {mb menu} { set mh [expr {[winfo reqheight $menu]}] set bh [expr {[winfo height $mb]}] set mw [expr {[winfo reqwidth $menu]}] set bw [expr {[winfo width $mb]}] set dF [expr {[winfo width $mb] - [winfo reqwidth $menu]}] if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "win32"} { incr mh 6 incr mw 16 } set entry {} set entry [::tk::MenuFindName $menu [$mb cget -text]] if {$entry eq {}} { set entry 0 } set x [winfo rootx $mb] set y [winfo rooty $mb] switch [$mb cget -direction] { above { set entry {} incr y -$mh # if we go offscreen to the top, show as 'below' if {$y < [winfo vrooty $mb]} { set y [expr {[winfo vrooty $mb] + [winfo rooty $mb]\ + [winfo reqheight $mb]}] } } below { set entry {} incr y $bh # if we go offscreen to the bottom, show as 'above' if {($y + $mh) > ([winfo vrooty $mb] + [winfo vrootheight $mb])} { set y [expr {[winfo vrooty $mb] + [winfo vrootheight $mb] \ + [winfo rooty $mb] - $mh}] } } left { incr x -$mw } right { incr x $bw } default { if {[$mb cget -style] eq ""} { incr x [expr {([winfo width $mb] - \ [winfo reqwidth $menu])/ 2}] } else { incr y $bh } } } return [list $x $y $entry] } } # Popdown -- # Post the menu and set a grab on the menu. # proc ttk::menubutton::Popdown {mb} { if {[$mb instate disabled] || [set menu [$mb cget -menu]] eq ""} { return } foreach {x y entry} [PostPosition $mb $menu] { break } tk_popup $menu $x $y $entry } # Pulldown (X11 only) -- # Called when Button1 is pressed on a menubutton. # Posts the menu; a subsequent ButtonRelease # or Leave event will set a grab on the menu. # proc ttk::menubutton::Pulldown {mb} { variable State if {[$mb instate disabled] || [set menu [$mb cget -menu]] eq ""} { return } set State(pulldown) 1 set State(oldcursor) [$mb cget -cursor] $mb state pressed $mb configure -cursor [$menu cget -cursor] foreach {x y entry} [PostPosition $mb $menu] { break } if {$entry ne {}} { $menu post $x $y $entry } else { $menu post $x $y } tk_menuSetFocus $menu } # TransferGrab (X11 only) -- # Switch from pulldown mode (menubutton has an implicit grab) # to popdown mode (menu has an explicit grab). # proc ttk::menubutton::TransferGrab {mb} { variable State if {$State(pulldown)} { $mb configure -cursor $State(oldcursor) $mb state {!pressed !active} set State(pulldown) 0 set menu [$mb cget -menu] foreach {x y entry} [PostPosition $mb $menu] { break } tk_popup $menu [winfo rootx $menu] [winfo rooty $menu] } } # FindMenuEntry -- # Hack to support tk_optionMenus. # Returns the index of the menu entry with a matching -label, # -1 if not found. # proc ttk::menubutton::FindMenuEntry {menu s} { set last [$menu index last] if {$last eq "none"} { return "" } for {set i 0} {$i <= $last} {incr i} { if {![catch {$menu entrycget $i -label} label] && ($label eq $s)} { return $i } } return "" } #*EOF*